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Alliums RHS Award of Garden Merit Toxic

Allium giganteum

Allium giganteum

The giant allium produces the tallest flower stems of any ornamental onion, reaching 150cm or more. Dense lilac-purple globes up to 15cm wide appear in June atop thick leafless stems. A statement plant for the back of borders. Needs well-drained soil and shelter from strong wind to prevent stems snapping.

Allium giganteum (Allium giganteum) in bloom

Where to plant

Best aspect

South-facingEast-facingWest-facing

Border position

Back of border

When to plant and expect flowers

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
🌱
🌱
🌱

Plant

🌸
🌸

Flowers

How to grow allium giganteum

Plant large bulbs 15-20cm deep in autumn. Needs full sun and excellent drainage. Stake in exposed positions. Foliage dies back before flowers open, so plant among perennials that conceal the base. Expensive bulbs so protect from squirrels with chicken wire.

Soil requirements

Soil type

loam, sand

Moisture

well drained

pH

neutral, alkaline

Aftercare

Allow foliage to die back naturally after flowering. Remove spent flower heads to prevent self-seeding.

Propagation

  • Offsets in autumn
  • Seed

Wildlife value

🐝 Attracts bees
🦋 Attracts butterflies

Toxicity

All parts mildly toxic. Contains organosulfur compounds causing gastrointestinal upset.

🐱 Toxic to cats
🐶 Toxic to dogs
🐴 Toxic to horses
👤 Toxic to humans

Common problems

  • Slugs and snails
  • Squirrels digging up bulbs

Similar bulbs to grow

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