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Alliums RHS Award of Garden Merit Toxic

Allium sphaerocephalon

Allium sphaerocephalon

Drumstick allium produces distinctive egg-shaped flower heads that open green and ripen to deep burgundy-purple through July. Slender stems sway gracefully among ornamental grasses and late perennials. One of the most natural-looking alliums for prairie-style planting. Multiplies freely in well-drained soil across UK gardens.

Allium sphaerocephalon (Allium sphaerocephalon) in bloom

Where to plant

Best aspect

South-facingEast-facingWest-facing

Border position

Middle of borderBack of border

When to plant and expect flowers

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
🌱
🌱
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Plant

🌸
🌸

Flowers

How to grow allium sphaerocephalon

Plant 8cm deep in autumn, spacing 8-10cm apart. Best planted in large groups of 20+ for maximum impact. Excellent with grasses like Stipa tenuissima. Very drought tolerant once established. Self-seeds gently in ideal conditions.

Soil requirements

Soil type

loam, sand, chalk

Moisture

well drained

pH

neutral, alkaline

Aftercare

Allow foliage to die back naturally after flowering. Remove spent flower heads to prevent self-seeding.

Propagation

  • Offsets in autumn
  • Seed

Wildlife value

🐝 Attracts bees
🦋 Attracts butterflies

Toxicity

All parts mildly toxic. Contains organosulfur compounds causing gastrointestinal upset.

🐱 Toxic to cats
🐶 Toxic to dogs
🐴 Toxic to horses
👤 Toxic to humans

Common problems

  • Slugs and snails
  • Squirrels digging up bulbs

Similar bulbs to grow

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