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Other Bulbs RHS Award of Garden Merit Toxic

English Bluebell

Hyacinthoides non-scripta

The English bluebell carpets ancient woodlands with fragrant violet-blue flowers in April and May. One of Britain's most iconic wildflowers. The narrow tubular bells hang from one side of the arching stem. Naturalises freely in shade. Protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act. Prefers undisturbed moist woodland soil.

English Bluebell (Hyacinthoides non-scripta) in bloom

Where to plant

Best aspect

North-facingEast-facingWest-facing

Border position

Front of borderMiddle of border

When to plant and expect flowers

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
🌱
🌱

Plant

🌸
🌸

Flowers

How to grow english bluebell

Plant 10cm deep in autumn in moist shade. Best planted in the green for reliable establishment. Do not plant Spanish bluebells which hybridise with and threaten native populations. Allow foliage to die back naturally. Never pick from the wild.

Soil requirements

Soil type

loam, clay

Moisture

moist

pH

neutral, acid

Aftercare

Allow foliage to die back naturally after flowering. Remove spent flower heads to prevent self-seeding.

Propagation

  • Offsets in autumn
  • Seed

Wildlife value

🐝 Attracts bees
🦋 Attracts butterflies

Toxicity

All parts contain glycosides causing gastrointestinal upset. The sap can cause skin irritation.

🐱 Toxic to cats
🐶 Toxic to dogs
🐴 Toxic to horses
👤 Toxic to humans

Common problems

  • Spanish bluebell hybridisation
  • Can spread aggressively in ideal conditions

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