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Grass RHS Award of Garden Merit

Mexican Feather Grass

Stipa tenuissima

Mexican Feather Grass (Stipa tenuissima) growing in a UK garden

A fine-textured ornamental grass forming dense tussocks of hair-thin, bright green leaves that bleach to golden straw in autumn. The wispy, thread-like flower heads appear in early summer and sway gracefully in the slightest breeze. Stipa tenuissima is drought tolerant once established, making it ideal for gravel gardens, Mediterranean-style plantings, and containers. It self-seeds freely in warmer UK regions, particularly southern England.

How to grow mexican feather grass

Plant in spring in full sun and sharply drained soil. Stipa tenuissima thrives in poor, dry conditions and actually performs worse in rich, fertile ground where it becomes floppy and short-lived. Add grit to heavy clay before planting. Space plants 30-40 cm apart in drifts for a naturalistic look. Water during the first summer to establish roots, then leave it alone. Avoid overwatering established plants, which causes root rot. This grass is typically short-lived, lasting three to five years, but self-seeds readily to replace itself. Remove unwanted seedlings in spring. In colder northern UK gardens, apply a mulch of gravel around the crown in autumn for winter protection. Feed is rarely needed.

Pruning

Comb out dead foliage in spring using your fingers or a hand rake. Alternatively, cut back to 10 cm in late February. Do not cut back in autumn as the dry foliage protects the crown from winter wet.

Propagation

  • Seed
  • Division in spring

Common problems

  • Root rot in heavy, wet soil
  • Short-lived in cold, exposed sites
  • Excessive self-seeding in mild areas
  • Crown rot in waterlogged winters

Good companions

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